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"Without God, Without Creed": The Paradox of Unbelief in Stephen Crane's The Red Badge of Courage and Ernest Hemingway's The Sun Also Rises

Panel: 
Literature and Religion
Abstract: 

Both Crane and Hemingway reject a religious framework as they come to terms with human suffering. However, their texts betray the tension of relinquishing this particular framework. This tension ultimately reveals the limitations of a purely naturalistic understanding of human suffering.

Presenter Information
First Name: 
Haein
Last Name: 
Park
Institution: 
Biola University